vault backup: 2025-03-21 19:35:05

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Marco Realacci 2025-03-21 19:35:05 +01:00
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commit 060be21270

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
Semaphores are hard to use in practice because quite low level Monitors provide an easier definition of concurrent objects at the level of Prog. Lang.
>[!note] MUTEX
>Every operation in a monitor is done with mutual exc
>Monitors provide mutual exclusion. Operations in a monitor are done with mutual exclusion.
Inter-process synchronization is done through *conditions*, which are objects that provide the following operations:
- ***wait*:** the invoking process suspends, enters into the condition's queue, and releases the mutex on the monitor
@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ Of course, `signal()` will have no effect on the last process who calls it.
- A semaphore MUTEX init at 1 (to guarantee mutex in the monitor)
- For every condition C, a semaphore SEMC init at 0 and an integer $N_{C}$ init at 0 (to store and count the number of suspended processes on the given condition)
- A semaphore PRIO init at 0 and an integer $N_{PR}$ init at 0 (to store and count the number of processes that have performed a signal, and so have priority to re-enter the monitor)
>[!note]Operations
>[!note] Operations
>Every monitor operation starts with `MUTEX.down()` and ends with `if NPR > 0 then PRIO.up() else MUTEX.up()`
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